Archive for July, 2010

Google files patent for wave-powered floating data

Saturday, July 31st, 2010

Full steam ahead! An image from Google's patent application for a floating data center that uses wave and tidal power generators.

For the crew and operating staff, there could be living quarters and, potentially, a helipad to get there.

A wave-power generator would be the primary source of electricity. But wind turbines could be used to, for example, run water pumps and a tidal power generator could be used in rivers.

“Also, transient needs for computing power may arise in a particular area. For example, a military presence may be needed in an area, a natural disaster may bring a need for computing or telecommunication presence in an area until the natural infrastructure can be repaired or rebuilt,” according to the patent application.

The search giant has filed a patent for a “floating data center” that uses wave motion to power on-board computers and the ocean’s water to cool them.

“It seems (Google’s) plan is slightly different than IDS; IDS floating data centers will be anchored in port the majority of the time, whereas Google’s will be positioned out at sea,” according to a company blog post on Saturday.

The financial model of operating a data center at sea may be the most clever aspect to the patent application, argues Larry Dignan, editor-in-chief at ZDNet. In theory, a floating data center would not have to pay any property taxes, he said.

According an IDS company blog, the primary motivation for IDS’s floating data center is the higher cost of building a land-based facility, the resistance to earthquakes and other natural disasters, and the potential to tap water cooling.

Rich Miller at Data Center Knowledge said the Google plan could invoke different legal definitions of territory boundaries.

Google is not the only company to envision modular, container-based data centers or even floating data centers.

Google argues that floating data centers offer other advantages, such as placing computing closer to consumers, cutting down on transmission distances.

Also envisioned is equipment to use the direct current electricity to run DC-capable computers, which some people consider more energy-efficient than using alternating current.

(Credit:
Google)

The system Google engineers sketch out is a self-powered data center placed three to seven miles offshore, potentially operating off the grid. Standard shipping containers would house racks of computers that could be transported by truck and placed onto a boat by crane.

A San Francisco company, International Data Security (IDS), plans to pack discarded cargo ships with computing equipment.

The company intends to have its data center ships placed near urban centers and have one operating by the third quarter of this year.

Server makers and data center operators are already circulating water to cool computing gear. Google’s patent application envisions using the ocean to act as a giant heat sink, cooling computers through seawater-freshwater heat exchangers.

“The offshore location also raises interesting questions about jurisdiction, and which laws would govern the handling of any consumer data managed from the floating data centers. U.S. territorial waters typically extend 12 nautical miles, but other nations’ claims range from 3 miles (Singapore) to 200 miles,” he wrote.

Google engineers calculate that an array of pontoons spread over a square kilometer (a bit more than a half mile) could produce 30 megawatts of electricity, enough to operate a single system.

Google sees the future of computing at sea.

The patent specifies the use of a so-called Pelamis machine, which uses pontoons with pumps to convert wave motion into electricity. A British company, Pelamis Wave Power, is operating a prototype in Scotland and intends to install one off Portugal.

The patent was submitted in February last year but was spotted in the U.S. Patent & Trademark office’s electronic filings and posted at Slashdot on Saturday.

Seeking fortunes at sea

With the rising cost of electricity and concerns over the environment, getting cheaper and cleaner forms of electricity is a big concern for data center operators.

Print without wires for $38 shipped

Saturday, July 31st, 2010

Find more deals, coupon codes, and bargains on CNET’s Shopper.com.

The Z1480 includes both USB and 802.11g interfaces and runs on Windows and
Mac systems. It’s a dual-cartridge printer that promises color output at resolutions up to 4800×1200 dpi. A set of replacement cartridges will run you about $40 if purchased at Circuit City, and I didn’t find much better prices online. (Hey, I don’t make the rules. That’s what ink cartridges cost. Take it up with the manufacturers.)

Wi-Fi printing for $38. You can't beat that!

Would you pay $38 to cut the (printer) cord? You should–if you’re in the market for a new printer anyway. Circuit City has the Lexmark Z1480 color inkjet on sale for $37.96 shipped (plus tax in most states). This is a fairly basic printer, but its Wi-Fi acumen means you can stick it anywhere and have one less cable mucking up your office.

As I’ve said many times before, once you’ve experienced the thrill of printing wirelessly, you’ll never go back to those accursed USB cables. Die, cables, die!

(Credit:
Circuit City)

World awaits ballistic-missile takedown over Asia

Friday, July 30th, 2010

Does a “Star Wars” missile defense work? We may soon find out, if the rocket launch planned by North Korea starts to veer anywhere near Japan, instead of disappearing harmlessly into the stratosphere, as is hoped.

North Korea has said the purpose of the rocket launch is put a satellite into orbit; others believe it is to demonstrate an intercontinental nuclear ability to reach out and touch Alaska.

Japan and the United States have cooperated closely on the SM-3 program, and Japan was the first nation to procure the missile.

Shooting down an intercontinental ballistic missile outside the Earth’s atmosphere, under live conditions, would be another major test for both the Raytheon SM-3, aka “Son of Star Wars,” and Japanese resolve (PDF).

If let loose, this would be the first time anything of “Star Wars” lineage–the Reagan-era missile defense notion–has been fired in anger, not under test conditions. But there’s a lot more at stake than the future of a gold-plated $8.9 billion missile defense system. There’s face–and the potential loss thereof.

(Credit:
Raytheon)

“If it is capable of reaching Japan, then it goes without saying that we will react,” Japanese Defense Minister Yasukazu Hamada announced. “We have been making preparations, including ballistic-missile defense, for any incident which could affect Japan. If it will affect Japan, then it will be our target.”

The SM-3 has already had success hitting a target outside the Earth’s atmosphere. Just over a year ago, the U.S. Navy fired an SM-3 at a failed spy satellite (photos) and blew it out of the heavens (video).

Japan says it will station the destroyers Kongo and Chokai in the Sea of Japan off North Korea. Both vessels will be armed with SM-3 ballistic-missile defense systems, in case the rocket malfunctions or wanders close to any of its islands, according to the Japanese Kyodo news agency.

If Japan takes a shot and misses, it suffers “international humiliation” and ridicule for going all-in with the SM-3. On the other hand, if it scores a bull’s-eye, not only North Korea, but also China, will be afraid–very afraid, according to analysts and pundits awaiting the show of high-seas brinkmanship.

McCain grabs top Google ad spot for searches on Jo

Friday, July 30th, 2010

DENVER–If you thought that the Republican Party would try to overshadow the Democratic convention this week and the attention paid to Barack Obama’s choice of a running mate, you’d be right. Just do a search on Google.

By around 1 p.m. PDT, the ad at the top of the page had disappeared and a McCain ad had been moved to a less-visible position on the right side of the page, below the one from the actual Obama-Biden campaign.

This is an offline effort as well. Just a couple of miles away from Invesco Field, where Obama is scheduled to accept the nomination to be the Democratic presidential candidate on Thursday night, a plane circled overhead this week pulling a banner that reads, “Biden was right–Obama not ready.”

The ad that appeared reads, “What Does Joe Biden Say About Barack Obama? Find Out Today!” and takes searchers to a page on McCain’s site with a 30-second ad showing Biden in a debate saying that Obama is not ready to be president, followed by a clip of the Delaware senator saying he would be honored to run with McCain because “the country would be better off.”

The McCain camp was the highest bidder for ad space tied to the Biden terms and has also bought search ads for terms like “U.S. economy” and “housing crisis.”

An ad from John McCain's campaign appears above the ad from the Obama campaign on searches for "Joe Biden," as well as "Biden."

As The Wall Street Journal has pointed out, the McCain campaign has nabbed the top ad spot on Google for the search terms “Joe Biden” and “Biden.” Presumably it outbid the Democrats for the top spot.

Iconic comedy troupe coming to the Web

Friday, July 30th, 2010

Comedy clips have proven a good fit for the Internet. Sites like CollegeHumor and Funny or Die have attracted plenty of attention from fans and investors.

Financial details were not disclosed.

The Landlord on FunnyOrDie.com

Funny or Die, co-founded by Ferrell and backed by venture capital firm Sequoia Capital, made a splash last year after the comedian released a clip called “The Landlord.” The video became an Internet super hit and was viewed more than 55 million times.

The group, which helped launch the careers of Will Ferrell, Phil Hartman, and Lisa Kudrow, announced Wednesday that it has agreed to produce 50 Webisodes over a year. The clips, which will be distributed by Sony Pictures Television, will appear on the Internet as well as mobile phones.

To the list of comedians trying to cash in on the Web, add The Groundlings, the revered Los Angeles improvisational comedy troupe.

EFF applauds Yahoo Music for reimbursing customers

Friday, July 30th, 2010

The music service, which has opted to get out of music retail and subscription services, is offering to reimburse customers who bought music from Yahoo Music Unlimited. The decision follows the company’s controversial announcement last week that it will no longer authorize keys that allow users to transfer music to new PCs or devices starting October 1.

And surprisingly, EFF doesn’t necessarily want Microsoft to also offer refunds. After Microsoft shuttered MSN Music, the company announced last spring that it would stop issuing DRM keys. After being criticized, Microsoft decided to continue supporting its music for three more years. McSherry said that Microsoft’s decision ensures that customers get what they paid for. That’s all EFF wanted.

Last week, the Electronic Frontier Foundation called on Yahoo to offer customers refunds. Now that the company has, EFF is happy. “EFF applauds Yahoo’s decision,” said Corynne McSherry, an attorney for the group.

McSherry pointed out the differences in Yahoo’s and Microsoft’s approaches. Yahoo has decided to “tear off the band-aid.” Yahoo’s approach allows the company “to break free of DRM much faster,” McSherry said.

“In both cases, each of the companies has been forced to acknowledge they must do right by their customers,” McSherry said. “I do hope that any other vendor (selling DRM-protected media), learns a lesson. They all must live up to the conditions that they set when they sold their music.”

Yahoo Music earned kudos from one of the Web’s most outspoken advocacy groups on Monday.

SanDisk layoffs appear to be in the works

Friday, July 30th, 2010

Samsung, among other things, pointed to SanDisk’s $250 million operating loss in the third quarter and the “considerable increase” in SanDisk’s “risk profile.”

But that wasn’t all. In its letter, Samsung also mentioned “major job losses across your organization.” (Full Samsung letter here.)

In the wake of a big loss posted this week by SanDisk, layoffs appear to be in the offing.

On Tuesday, Samsung published a letter withdrawing its $5.8 billion offer to buy SanDisk at $26 per share, citing the Milpitas, Calif.-based flash memory company’s financial straits. (Although this doesn’t necessarily mean that Samsung is abandoning its effort to buy SanDisk.)

SanDisk shares were down 32 percent in trading at 12:20 p.m. PDT, to one of the lowest levels in years.

On Monday, SanDisk said in prepared remarks that as part of its efforts to reduce operating expenses, “actions will be implemented in the current quarter” and will include “canceling or exiting a number of products and marketing activities, and will result in employee reduction in R&D, Sales & Marketing, G&A, and Operations.”

And on Monday during SanDisk’s third-quarter earnings conference call, CFO Judy Bruner spoke about more restructuring to come. In response to a question about operating expenditures, she said: “We’re taking actions that we believe are quite aggressive and will cause us to make some pretty tough choices in the business.” She later added: “We have not finalized yet our restructuring actions.”

Marking Gates’ last day–with videos

Friday, July 30th, 2010

•  Control-alt-delete…gulp
At the same 2001 event, IBM engineer Dave Bradley talks about how the keystroke came to be, quipping that, though he invented it, Gates made it famous. The best part of this video is the look on Gates’ face after Bradley’s comment.

• Origin of PC clones
At a 2001 event celebrating the 20th anniversary of the personal computer, Gates and Compaq founder Rod Canion reflect on the creation of the modern PC business.

To mark this historic moment–33 years in the making–we’ve been combing through our video archives to find some memorable stuff.

• Microsoft versus Apple
At CES 2007, Gates talks about how Microsoft would trump Apple in the digital living room.

Well, it’s finally here: Bill Gates’ final, official day at Microsoft as a full-time employee.

• End of an era, ha ha ha
At CES 2008, Gates and friends debuted a comical look at what life would be like as his last day approaches. U2’s Bono, actor George Clooney, and director Steven Spielberg get some laughs at Gates’ expense.

• On outflanking rivals
Gates talks at CES 2008 about how Microsoft can beat rivals as software moves to the phone, TV, other devices.

• Ballmer’s tearful good-bye
Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer gave Gates a teary thank-you as the founder said farewell to company employees at a town hall meeting Friday in Redmond, Wash.

• The future of tech
In the coming years, the conference table, the whiteboard…everything will be a computer, Gates says in October 2007.

• Gates going, but slowly
In June 2006, Microsoft’s co-founder was already planning for a different future for himself.

• Shifting roles
Here’s a look back at Gates’ career, with highlights from recent speeches.

See also:
Special Report: For Bill Gates, the next phase begins

• Hits and misses
Nobody’s perfect, not even Gates.

USB prosthetic finger gives new meaning to thumbdr

Friday, July 30th, 2010

(Credit:
Jerry Jalava)

This is a story about Jerry Jalava, a Finnish software developer who lost part of his finger in a motorcycle accident last July. According to his friend, Henri Bergius, when the surgeon assigned to work on Jalava’s prosthetic finger discovered his hacking history, he made a clever suggestion: incorporate a USB key into the new digit.

Jerry Jalava’s USB key prosthetic finger

Check out more pictures of Jalava’s cybernetic finger in the slideshow below, and be sure to listen to Thursday’s episode of The 404 Podcast to hear 30 jokes in a row about what would happen if this were to go on another part of the body.

When Jalava needs the drive, he simply pulls it off his left hand, plugs it in, and comes back to pick it up after the transfers are finished. That dispels any parallels to that scene in “Robocop” when he uses the giant spike that comes out of his hand to transfer data from the OCP criminal database to the computer in his head.

The prosthetic finger contains a 2GB USB key, and Jalava also loaded it with Billix distribution, CouchDBX, and Ajatus to run off the drive, throwing even more geek cred into the mix.

Report Intel will add fast quad-core chip

Friday, July 30th, 2010

Intel will introduce the Q9650 Core 2 Quad processor in the third quarter, according to Chinese-language Web site HKEPC, almost halving the price of the current high-end Intel part with similar specifications.

HKEPC also lists price cuts. The quad-core Q9550 (2.83GHz), for example, is slated to drop from $530 to $316 (the upcoming Q9650 will push the Q9550 down to a lower price point). The widely-used Q6600 (2.4GHz) is expected to fall from $224 to $203.

When contacted, Intel had this to say: “We publicly acknowledge that we will have future 45nm Intel Core 2 processor offerings which fit into LGA775 sockets and take advantage of currently available and future desktop platforms with similar physical, power, and thermal characteristics.”

The other notable desktop processor slated to debut in the third quarter is the Core 2 Duo E8600. This will have a clock speed of 3.33GHz, a 1333MHz FSB, and 6MB of cache memory, according to HKEPC. It is expected to be priced at $266.

(Credit:
Intel)

The Q9650 will be priced at $530, according to HKEPC, close to half the price of the similarly spec’d high-end “Extreme” QX9650, which is listed at $999 on Intel’s pricing Web page.

The E8600 will top the currently available E8500, which runs at 3.16GHz and is priced at $266.

The Core 2 Duo E8500 should see its price fall from $266 to $183.

Like the QX9650, the Q9650 will have a clock speed of 3GHz, a 1333MHz front-side bus (FSB), and 12MB of cache memory.